Please reset your BIOS to defaults. Connect the drive to SATA3_1~5.. Do not connect to port 0. Set the Operate Mode of the controller to AHCI. Your Intel 530 SSD is compatible with the system, without using an adapter.
With correct settings and connections, your SSD will appear in BIOS under Peripherals SATA3_1~5 depending on the port you've chosen. If it doesn't, solve this issue first.
Let us know if you run into any snags.