Sorry for the double post above. Not sure how that happened.
So with the old RAM installed, its properly detected in BIOS. Let's try to get the OS booting again before working on the memory upgrade.
Need to rely on your own knowledge of your system here.
Start here:
-Review your BIOS settings
-Confirm SATA is set to what it was previously (example) AHCI or IDE
-Confirm the controller operate mode is set correctly RAID, AHCI, etc.
-Confirm the disk appears correctly in your boot order
F10 to save and allow the system to restart. Result?
If the above fails, start the system, tap F8 repeatedly to attempt to use "Last Know Good Configuration". System will restart. Result?
Next step (if needed) start the system from a windows 7 install CD, select the Recovery Console or Repair My Computer.
-Try Start Up Repair
When this completes, select command Prompt and run the Fixboot command
Then restart. Result?
Last thing I would try is System Restore from the Recovery Console. There are other recovery steps, but at that point, you can reinstall about as quickly.
Just a recommendation. A back up image of your OS allows you to recover in about 8 minutes.
Macrium Reflect and
http://redobackup.org/download.php are both FREE.