Hi, i am the guy that you said i have the different problem also with usb 3, and you gave the link to my thread. To tell you the truth it seems to that we have the same problem, it is not that different. I also can not see my hard drive on my computer, and also under usb controller it shows the two renesas drivers that you mention. I dont think the problem lies neither with the hard drive nor with the enclosure enclosure or the cable...
I am saying this because i have a different enclosure (Manhattan) and different (i suppose) cable. The only difference in my case is that the hard drive turns on and off all the time (at least the external case's led does) and after doing it for several times, i get a BSOD. As onemillimeter said, the drive works fine when i connect it to a normal usb port.
Thus i conclude, it is either the chip (renesas) or its firmware, that has the problem.... Did you make any progress?